Home / Journals / Uniform Distribution Theory (UDT) / UDT. Volume 15. Issue 2 / The Distribution of Rational Numbers on Cantor’s Middle Thirds Set

Article

The Distribution of Rational Numbers on Cantor’s Middle Thirds Set


Authors

Alexander D. Rahm, Noam Solomon, Tara Trauthwein and Barak Weiss


Abstract

We give a heuristic argument predicting that the number N(T) of rationals p/q on Cantor’s middle thirds set C such that gcd(p, q)=1 and q ≤ T, has asymptotic growth O(Td+ε), for d = dim C. Our heuristic is related to similar heuristics and conjectures proposed by Fishman and Simmons. We also describe extensive numerical computations supporting this heuristic. Our heuristic predicts a similar asymptotic if C is replaced with any similar fractal with a description in terms of missing digits in a base expansion. Interest in the growth of N (T)is motivated by a problem of Mahler on intrinsic Diophantine approximation on C.


Citation

Rahm, A.D.., Solomon, N., Trauthwein, T. & Weiss, B. (2020). The Distribution of Rational Numbers on Cantor’s Middle Thirds Set. Uniform distribution theory, 15(2), 73-92. https://doi.org/10.2478/udt-2020-0011