Applied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences
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Journal

Applied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences


Volume
& Issue

Volume 8, Issue 2


Published
on

July 24, 2023


Pages


DOI

Article

New Applications on the Flows of Space-like curves specified by Normal acceleration in Minkowski Space ℝ2,1

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Authors

Abeer Al Elaiw Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics and Statistics, College of Science, King Faisal Univ., P.O. Box:400 Al-Ahsa, 31982, Saudi Arabia
and Samah Gaber Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics and Statistics, College of Science, King Faisal Univ., P.O. Box:400 Al-Ahsa, 31982, Saudi Arabia


Abstract

This paper investigates the kinematic motions of space-like and time-like curves specified by acceleration fields in Minkowski space ℝ2,1. Through the motion, the relationship between the acceleration fields and velocity fields is determined. In this study, we focus on studying the flows of inextensible space-like curves with a space-like principal normal vector specified by a normal acceleration that equals the curvature of the curve. Through the motion of the inextensible space-like curve with normal acceleration, we prove that the position vector of the curve satisfies a one-dimensional wave equation. We present some novel applications and visualize the flows of curves and their curvatures.


Keywords

Flows of curves, evolution of curves, motion of space-like curves, motion of time-like curves, motion by acceleration field, time evolution equations, 53A04, 53A05, 53A17, 53C44


Citation

Al Elaiw, A. & Gaber, S. (2023). New applications on the flows of space-like curves specified by normal acceleration in minkowski space ℝ2,1. Applied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences, 8(2). https://doi.org/10.2478/amns.2023.2.00078

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