The process of distribution of workloads as well as computational resource(s) in a cloud computing environment is known as cloud load balancing. Load balancing assists businesses to accomplish requests or assignment burdens by distributing available resources through numerous systems, networks, or servers. The crucial objective of load harmonising is to keep any single server from becoming burdened and probably failing. In supplementary arguments, load balancing increases provision convenience and aids in the prevention of outages. Load balancing is well-defined as the systematic and well-organized dissemination of network(s) or application(s) load through several servers in the server farm. Every load balancers presence among client devices and background servers. Various incoming requests are received and later distributed same to whichever obtainable server having capability of accomplishing them. Different categories of load balancing algorithms in cloud computing such as static algorithms, dynamic algorithms, round-robin algorithms, weighted round robin load balancing algorithms, opportunistic load balancing algorithms, min to min load balancing algorithms, max to min load balancing algorithms.