Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education
Journal license

Journal

Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education


Volume
& Issue

Volume 14, Issue 3


Published
on


Pages

145-159


DOI

Article

Cost Sensitive Payement Fraud Detection Based on Dynamic Random Forest and Knn


Authors

K. Ramya Sri Affiliation:
Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Malla Reddy Engineering College for Women (A), Maisammaguda, Medchal, Telangana
, N. Chandrika Affiliation:
Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Malla Reddy Engineering College for Women (A), Maisammaguda, Medchal, Telangana
, M. Sridevi Affiliation:
Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Malla Reddy Engineering College for Women (A), Maisammaguda, Medchal, Telangana
, P. Thanmay Sree Affiliation:
Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Malla Reddy Engineering College for Women (A), Maisammaguda, Medchal, Telangana
and P. Divya Affiliation:
Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Malla Reddy Engineering College for Women (A), Maisammaguda, Medchal, Telangana


Abstract

The act of fraudulent credit card transactions has been increased over the past recent years, as the era of digitization hits our day -to-day life, with people getting more involved in online banking and online transaction system. Machine learning algorithms have played a significant role in detection of credit card frauds. However, the unbalanced nature of the real -life datasets causes the traditional classification algorithms to perform low in detection of credit card fraud. In this work, a cost-sensitive weighted random forest algorithm has been proposed for effective credit card fraud detection. A cost -function has been defined in the training phase of each tree, in bagging which emphasizes assigning more weight to the minor ity instances during training. The trees are ranked according to their predictive ability of the minority class instances. The proposed work has been compared with two existing random -forest based techniques for two binary credit card datasets. The efficie ncy of the model has been evaluated in terms G -mean, F -measure and AUC values. The experimental results have established the proficiency of the proposed model, than the existing ones.


Keywords

Fraudulent credit card, Machine learning, Random Forest.


Citation

Sri, K. R., Chandrika, N., Sridevi, M., Sree, P. T., & Divya, P. (2023). Cost sensitive payement fraud detection based on dynamic random forest and knn. Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education, 14(3), 145–159.

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